Tuesday, January 22, 2008

milestone - perkembangan anak

Milestone- merupakan rujukan untuk kembang anak.

Fine Motor/Adaptive

Mean

Normal Range

Unfisted

3 months

0 to 4 months

Bats at objects

3 months

2 to 5 months

Objects to midline

4 months

3 to 6 months

Transfers objects

5 months

4 to 7 months

Raking grasp

7 months

5 to 10 months

Finger feeds

7 months

5 to 10 months

Primitive pincer

8 months

6 to 10 months

Neat pincer

9 months

7 to 10 months

Voluntary release

12 months

10 to 15 months

Helps with dressing

12 months

10 to 16 months

Spoon feeds

15 months

12 to 18 months

Uses cup open/sippy

15 months

10 to 18 months

Imitates housework

18 months

14 to 24 months

Handedness

24 months

18 to 30 months

Helps with undressing

24 months

22 to 30 months

Undresses self

36 months

30 to 40 months

Toilet training

24 to 36 months



Language

Mean

Normal Range

Cooing

3 months

1 to 4 months

Laugh

4 months

3 to 6 months

Turns to voice

4 months

3 to 6 months

Razzing

5 months

4 to 8 months

Babbling

6 months

5 to 9 months

Dada/mama non-specifically

8 months

6 to 10 months

Gesture games

9 months

7 to 12 months

Understands no,

10 months

9 to 18 months

Mama/dada specifically

10 months

9 to 14 month

One step command with a gesture

12 months

10 to 16 months

Immature jargoning

13 months

10 to 18 months

One step command w/out a gesture

15 months

12 to 20 months

Points to body parts

18 months

12 to 24 months

Mature jargoning

18 months

16 to 24 months

Puts two words together

24 months

20 to 30 months

Pronouns inappropriately

24 months

22 to 30 months

Two step command

24 months

22 to 30 months

States first name

34 months

30 to 40 months

Pronouns appropriately

36 months

30 to 42 months

m

Social/Emotional

Mean

Normal Range

Social smile

5-6 weeks

1 to 3 months

Object permanence

9 months

6 to 12 months

Stranger anxiety

9 months

6 to 12 months

Affective sharing

10 months

9 to 18 months

Uses mother as secure base

12 months

9 to 18 months

Separation distress

12 months

9 to 24 months

Independence

18 months

12 to 36 months

Parallel play

24 months

12 to 30 months

Associative play

30 months

24 to 48 months

Cooperative play

36 months

24 to 48 months

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